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Anybody wonder why Eastern Europeans still don't trust the Russians?
Anybody wonder why Eastern Europeans still don't trust the Russians?
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Re: Communists at heart?
Sat, July 4, 2009 - 9:58 AMI wonder what, say, the Vietnamese think about US reverence for JFK, or Latin Americans think of our worship of Reagan. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Sat, July 4, 2009 - 10:11 AMThe noblest of political or religious idealism falls prey in the end to the base cult of personality. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Sat, July 4, 2009 - 7:16 PM<The noblest of political or religious idealism falls prey in the end to the base cult of personality. >
Translation for us simple folk, "The assholes always win!"
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Re: Communists at heart?
Sat, July 4, 2009 - 7:29 PMHaha - you myopic so-and-so,
What about the Nicaraguans who still love Reagan, call him 'Papa'.
Nah, they don't share your viewpoint, not worth considering... -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Sat, July 4, 2009 - 9:13 PM
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 7:50 AM"I wonder what, say, the Vietnamese think about US reverence for JFK, or Latin Americans think of our worship of Reagan. "
You're comparing JFK and Reagan to Stalin?
My goodness
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Re: Communists at heart?
Sun, July 5, 2009 - 12:25 AM
I would have walked out too. Russia did some stupid things, but they were not the aggressors in the war. The Nazis were. It was the Nazis who attacked the USSR. The USSR fought heroically to defeat the Nazis and lost 31 million citizens of the USSR in the process. They, and not the U.S., were the only force with strength enough to defeat the Nazis. Yet, these are things too obvious for a radical right-wing extremist like Erik to see and understand. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Sun, July 5, 2009 - 12:45 AMYeah, tell that to the Ukranians, Finns, Poles...
You try to stick the "right-wing" label on people who oppose the oppressive form of government you support? No different than those "right-wing" goons who try to label people as liberal. As if being a liberal is a bad thing.
Oh, and tell that to the millions of civilians your Red Army "heroically" raped and murdered, while freeing their countries from Nazi domination, and enslaving them under Communism.
www.guardian.co.uk/world/20...econnolly
Some heroes. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Sun, July 5, 2009 - 12:54 AM
What oppressive form of government do I support? NONE!!! So go fuck yourself with your all too often repeated false accusations.
Just because I say that the USSR's defeat of the Nazis was a good thing, raving right-wing loonies like Erik get upset. Yes, I'm sure, Nazi gas chambers for the left and Jews and others were such a great alternative to the USSR’s defeat of Nazi Germany! Capitalist Nazi Germany brought mass murder to a level of mass production never seen in the world before or since. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Sun, July 5, 2009 - 1:43 AMThe USSR was ALLIED with the Nazis, mutually dividing up their joint conquests. They just got turned on by them, later. If you sleep with dogs, you get fleas. Again, opposing the murdering sociopathic immoral system you support does not make one "right-wing." Merely moral.
As far as your question? Oh, I don't know, maybe you so often apologizing for the mass murders committed by your Communist brethren just gives me the impression that you support them. Are you saying that you don't laud the achievements of your hero, Lenin? Hmmm. Let me go take a look at some of your other posts....
Yep. Seems like it.
So, let us look at your lover boy's own words:
“Dictatorship is rule based directly upon force and unrestricted by any laws. The revolutionary dictatorship of the proletariat is rule won and maintained by the use of violence by the proletariat against the bourgeoisie, rule that is unrestricted by any laws.”
- V. I. Lenin
(The Proletarian Revolution and the Renegade Kautsky [Foreign Languages Press, 1972], p11)
Sounds a bit "oppressive" to me. Or, maybe you now repudiate his words now?
Would you like me to pull a few quotes from the other demigods of your religion? You know Marx himself? Engels? Trotsky? Che? Or, perhaps, you would care to name a government that you do support? Cuba maybe?
"Yes, I'm sure, Nazi gas chambers for the left and Jews and others were such a great alternative to the USSR’s defeat of Nazi Germany!"
Straw man.
"Capitalist Nazi Germany brought mass murder to a level of mass production never seen in the world before or since."
He was worse, so you can excuse our minor excesses. Tu quoque. However, it is also a disingenuous assertion. Far more have died in the name of communism than the Nazis killed. It just took them longer. Of course, Pol Pot was nearly as efficient as Hitler on a per-capita basis. Which communist governments do you support by the way?
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Re: Communists at heart?
Sun, July 5, 2009 - 2:40 PMWell? Do you have one Communist state in mind? -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Mon, July 6, 2009 - 7:46 AM
When I said, "Yes, I'm sure, Nazi gas chambers for the left and Jews and others were such a great alternative to the USSR’s defeat of Nazi Germany!"
Erik replied, "Straw man".
No, that is exactly the issue that I raised by posting in your thread. Capitalist Nazi Germany brought mass murder to a level of mass production never seen in the world before or since. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Mon, July 6, 2009 - 8:30 AMNo, they brought efficiency to the equation. Many more have been killed in the name of communism. It just took them longer. Of course, Pol Pot probably killed as efficiently as Hitler. He just had a smaller population under his control, and killed fewer.
And, in addition to being a straw man, it is tu quoque. Even if the Nazis could murder more effeciently, that doesn't excuse the communists for doing so, just a little less so. Your apologies aside.
Your hero, Lenin, killed millions.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Mon, July 6, 2009 - 8:51 AM
Lenin did not kill millions. Lenin defended his country and revolution and he was in no way a mass murderer.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Mon, July 6, 2009 - 9:11 AM
Erik says, "And, in addition to being a straw man, it is tu quoque. Even if the Nazis could murder more efficiently [sic], that doesn't excuse the communists for doing so, just a little less so. Your apologies aside."
The efficient Nazi death machine is the point, isn’t it? And no, this is not an apology for anything Stalin did. I am pointing out that the system in the USSR was qualitatively different than Nazi Germany. Like U.S. imperialism, Stalin was a mass murderer. If one looks at the same number of years Stalin was in power and counts the people murdered by Stalin and counts the number of people murdered by U.S. imperialism in a similar number of years, U.S. imperialism and Stalin come out about even. Nazi Germany, on the other hand, didn't just carry out mass murder; they did it on an industrial scale never seen in the world before or since. This means that many lives were saved by the USSR defeating Nazi Germany. In addition, despite Stalin's horrible political revolution against the system set up under the leadership of Lenin and Trotsky, the economic system in the USSR was qualitatively better than Nazi Germany's capitalist system.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Mon, July 6, 2009 - 8:11 AM
In response to me saying to Erik, "What oppressive form of government do I support? NONE!!! So go fuck yourself with your all too often repeated false accusations.
Erik asks, "Well? Do you have one Communist state in mind?"
This is Erik's typical form of argument. He accuses me of supporting governments, organizations, and individuals I do not support. On the following I have explained myself many times to Erik, so he is lying and he knows it.
There are presently four so-called “communist” countries in the world. Those are Cuba, North Korea, China, and Vietnam. I call these “deformed workers states”. Far from supporting those governments, I call for political revolution in these countries to, among other things, bring workers democracy and defend socialized property relations.
Yet, when it comes to the imperialist wars waged by capitalist nations like the Nazi invasion of the USSR that murdered 31 million citizens of the Soviet Union or the U.S. aggression in Vietnam that murdered three million people in Vietnam, I defend those nations from imperialist aggression.
Defense from criminal aggression does not make me a supporter of the regimes in power. In fact, calls for political revolution make me quite the opposite. The difference is that, unlike Erik, I am not willing to let the imperialist capitalist nations of the world of the hook for their criminal activities.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Mon, July 6, 2009 - 8:46 AM"This is Erik's typical form of argument. He accuses me of supporting governments, organizations, and individuals I do not support. On the following I have explained myself many times to Erik, so he is lying and he knows it."
No, you have not. You are evasive. What do you support? Marxism? Sure seems like it. Well? Do you support any states that have tried to implement it? Has it been a success anywhere, any time? You quote mass murderers, and instigators of mass murder, and apologists (yourself in particular) for mass murder, time and again. But, you don't support them?
Telling an untruth is not a lie. Telling an untruth, knowing it is a lie is. Communism has not succeed anywhere, over the past 70 years, in how ever many countries, and no matter how many have been killed in the name thereof. That is the truth. You have explained nothing. You have apologized for those that have tried and failed. That is all. Again, provide me with a successful example. Just one with no mass murders. Just one where people have lived better, been healthier, been happier.
"There are presently four so-called “communist” countries in the world. Those are Cuba, North Korea, China, and Vietnam."
Says you. Both Burma and Lao are considerably more communist than Vietnam. Lao even actually calls themselves that. Belarus is closer to communism than China. Cuba? Pffft. An oligarchy run by the family. Maybe closer to a criminal mafia state. North Korea? Not even close.
"...workers democracy and defend socialized property relations."
You don't even know what that means. If you claim to, you are the liar. Go read a book. No! Put down that moldy copy of Das Kapital, and pick up something written by somebody with a lick of sense. Which, of course, rules out anything you have written.
"Yet, when it comes to the imperialist wars waged by capitalist nations like the Nazi invasion of the USSR that murdered 31 million citizens of the Soviet Union or the U.S. aggression in Vietnam that murdered three million people in Vietnam, I defend those nations from imperialist aggression.
Defense from criminal aggression does not make me a supporter of the regimes in power. In fact, calls for political revolution make me quite the opposite. The difference is that, unlike Erik, I am not willing to let the imperialist capitalist nations of the world of the hook for their criminal activities."
Yet, you sit there, safe and sound, in your suburban bedroom community, protected by these criminal imperialist capitalists, and babble on about communism. Sorry, you are the co-conspirator. Using criminal activities to advance your aims, even if they are delusional, deluded, insane, out to lunch, stupid? Still criminal.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Mon, July 6, 2009 - 9:29 AM<< He accuses me of supporting governments, organizations, and individuals I do not support.>>
Typical McCarthyite bullshit.
<<On the following I have explained myself many times to Erik, so he is lying and he knows it." >>
Why should anyone owe a liar an explanation?
<< "...workers democracy and defend socialized property relations."
You don't even know what that means. If you claim to, you are the liar. >>
What overheated rhetoric. This is like something you'd hear shrieked in a pinched voice over some 100-watt talk-radio station in Ptomaine TX.
<< Yet, you sit there, safe and sound, in your suburban bedroom community >>
Way to go, Major Burns! How did you miss invoking "our boys at Valley Forge"?
<< protected by these criminal imperialist capitalists >>
Against *what*? Martians? -
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This is the maximum depth. Additional responses will not be threaded.
Re: Communists at heart?
Tue, July 7, 2009 - 2:02 AMAnother one of Lenin's "useful idiots" gets his two cents worth in there.
Still waiting for a list of, or just one example of, Steven. Marx? Engels? Trotsky? Lenin? Stalin? Mao? Pol Pot? Castro? That murdering sociopath on your T shirt? Ortega the child molester? Or, maybe just one country?
Just one? -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Tue, July 7, 2009 - 4:54 AM
What example are you looking for Erik? Why the list of names? Another attempt to smear me by pretending I support everyone you think is bad? Why do you attempt to make every discussion about me rather than the topic of discussion? Between your blatant rudeness and your McCarthyite slander your ranting lacks clarity.
And Erik brings up another lie against Lenin that I have already refuted. He does so by alluding to the fake “useful idiots” quote from Lenin. Here is a previous response I posted to that:
And Erik says, "Next, I suppose you are going to deny he called your ilk '...useful idiots.'"
Yes, the Lenin "quote" about useful idiots is also a fake.
The phrase first appeared in the United States in 1948 in a New York Times article on Italian politics and was not attributed to Lenin. It wasn't until decades later that the phrase was attributed to Lenin.
The expression "useful idiot" has never been found in any published document of Lenin's, nor is there any publication where anyone claimed to have heard him say it. In the spring of 1987, Grant Harris, senior reference librarian at the Library of Congress, said "We have not been able to identify this phrase [useful idiots of the West] among [Lenin's] published works."
(From: Boller, Jr., Paul F.; George, John (1989). They Never Said It: A Book of Fake Quotes, Misquotes, and Misleading Attributions. New York: Oxford University Press)
And here is what the New York Times says:
"Vladimir Lenin: Useful idiots
"The catchphrase may have entered the political lexicon of the Soviet Union but there's no indication that it came from Lenin. The Library of Congress itself is on record saying that there's no trace of it in any of Lenin's works."
From "Never said it: 10 famously inaccurate quotes", New York Times Online
timesonline.typepad.com/commen...at.html
Don't believe everything you think you know Erik, your rightwing sources are lying to you.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 8, 2009 - 8:28 PM<< Another one of Lenin's "useful idiots" gets his two cents worth in there. >>
And another sheep dolefully bleats an old, old lie.
That "useful idiots" quote is a fabrication so well-known it wound up in a book titled "They Never Said It."
www.librarything.com/work/269322
Here's more-
<< The term is commonly attributed to Vladimir Lenin, sometimes in the form "useful idiots of the West", to describe those Western reporters and travelers who would endorse the Soviet Union and its policies in the West. However, no reference to a communist sympathizer or political leftist as a "useful idiot" was made in the USA until 1948, and not until decades later would the use of the phrase by Lenin be commented on in the west. In 1948, the phrase was used in a New York Times article in relation to Italian politics; it was mentioned again in 1961. Critics of the term assert that the expression "useful idiot" has never been discovered in any published document of Lenin's, nor that anyone has claimed to have heard him say it. In the spring of 1987, Grant Harris, senior reference librarian at the Library of Congress, said "We have not been able to identify this phrase [useful idiots of the West] among [Lenin's] published works. >>
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Useful_idiot
That said, I don't expect such a shot-glass of a brain to be able to hold the bullshit *and* the refutation at the same time. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 8, 2009 - 10:39 PMWent over all that in another thread. Sorry you missed it.
If the shoe fits. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 8, 2009 - 10:44 PM"If the shoe fits."
Feel free to lie? -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 8:25 AM<< Feel free to lie? >>
OF COURSE, man! This is MARX we're talking about! It's considered among wingnuts an act of treason NOT to lie about him!
<< "If the shoe fits." >>
You've been wearing it in your ass this entire thread, so why not tell *us* how it fits?
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Re: Communists at heart?
Sun, July 5, 2009 - 3:42 PM<< Again, opposing the murdering sociopathic immoral system you support does not make one "right-wing." Merely moral. >>
Doing it at the top of one's rhetorical lungs from a distance FAR removed by time and space makes one merely a moral-*ist*, which is a much easier thing to practice than even bourgeois morality.
<< So, let us look at your lover boy's own words >>
See what I mean? How much moral courage does it take to write such hyper-personalized blather?
<< The revolutionary dictatorship of the proletariat is rule won and maintained by the use of violence by the proletariat against the bourgeoisie, rule that is unrestricted by any laws.”
- V. I. Lenin >>
Misdirection. Did Lenin believe in democracy? Scarcely.
<< Would you like me to pull a few quotes from the other demigods of your religion? >>
Please do. Kindly pull them from someplace a bit less indiscriminate and capacious than the orifice that yielded the Lenin quote.
<< Of course, Pol Pot was nearly as efficient as Hitler on a per-capita basis. >>
A fact doubtless noted on his Topps Axis-of-Evil bubblegum card.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Sun, July 5, 2009 - 2:59 PMSTEVEN says
<<<Yet, these are things too obvious for a radical right-wing extremist like Erik to see and understand.
<<<raving right-wing loonies like Erik get upset.>>>>
wait a minute, steven weren't you crying about some Letterman jokes??? You know the alleged "anti-woman" "anti-worker" ones?
oh the hypocrisy....
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Re: Communists at heart?
Sun, July 5, 2009 - 9:00 PM"What oppressive form of government do I support? NONE!!! So go fuck yourself with your all too often repeated false accusations."
false accusations seem to be your stock and trade.
"Just because I say that the USSR's defeat of the Nazis was a good thing, raving right-wing loonies like Erik get upset."
who is upset that the commies helped defeat their cousins, the Nazi's? The only thing that upsets me is that we didn't go all the way and take out Russia as well. Rather we betrayed the Poles and others.
"Yes, I'm sure, Nazi gas chambers for the left and Jews and others were such a great alternative to the USSR’s defeat of Nazi Germany! Capitalist Nazi Germany brought mass murder to a level of mass production never seen in the world before or since."
You love to throw right wing around like you really know what you are talking about. These desginations do not hold up well when comparing "right wing" germany, a tolitarian state, with those in Amercan whom you also label as right wing. And there was nothing free market about Nazi Germany. The means of production were controlled by the state.
You really need to do more research. The nazi's did not outdo the Russians or the Chinese commies in mass murder. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Sun, July 5, 2009 - 9:06 PMyour statement that the means of production were controlled by the state is incorrect and also misleading.
the nazis controlled the economy for production of war material, just as did Britain and the US and every other principal in the war. . .that was part of the concept of total warfare. . .however, the nazi's were not truly socialists, no more than Roosevelt was a socialist. they were anti-socialist like few other nations ever were. they murdered socialists in the street and rounded them up and sent them to concentration camps. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Sun, July 5, 2009 - 9:12 PMMartin Niemoller said. .
"First they came for the socialists. . ." etc
www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php
Concentration camps were used for:
from Wikianswers wiki.answers.com/Q/What_we...eath_camps
1. Punishment camps (for example, for Communists, SOCIALISTS, liberals and other opponents of the Nazi regime, and for homosexuals).
2. Forced labour camps, where Jews and others were ruthlessly exploited as slave labour and often worked to death on grossly inadequate food.
3. Resistance fighters from occupied countries.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Sun, July 5, 2009 - 9:15 PMsocial democrats ( socialists ) were forced to wear a red triangle, along with other "political" prisoners. .
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi...amp_badges -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Mon, July 6, 2009 - 12:02 AMThey learned well from the master.
“... carry out merciless mass terror against the kulaks, priests and White Guards; unreliable elements to be locked up in a concentration camp outside the town.”
- V. I. Lenin
(George Leggett, The Cheka: Lenin’s Political Police [Clarendon Press, 1981], p103) -
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This is the maximum depth. Additional responses will not be threaded.
Re: Communists at heart?
Mon, July 6, 2009 - 12:15 AM"Doing it at the top of one's rhetorical lungs from a distance FAR removed by time and space makes one merely a moral-*ist*, which is a much easier thing to practice than even bourgeois morality."
Really? I live in a country ruled by communist despots not so very "FAR" in the past. I'm guessing you, like Steven, don't. With people who actually lived through it. In the past five years, I've traveled extensively through numerous former communist countries. Not so "FAR" in the past, I personally, militarily opposed communism. This last winter, I spent several weeks in one of the world's last actual communist countries.
The only thing I'm far from are those that sit in their safe, secure California bedroom communities, spouting communist propaganda, while their right to babble on about the proletariat is protected by the might of the political, military, and economic systems they so deride. Again, I ask any of you neo-communists to come to Eastern Europe and have a chat with a few people who actually lived in this worker's paradise. Suggest to them that they go back to the good old days. I dare you. Best bring your Nikes. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Mon, July 6, 2009 - 12:18 AMNike oppresses workers in third world sweat shops, don't you know?
>This last winter, I spent several weeks in one of the world's last actual communist countries.
which one? -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Mon, July 6, 2009 - 1:52 AMYeah, there I go being ironical again.
Lao. Laos to most.
From the list, posted in the other thread:
www.foreignpolicy.com/article...on_earth
The beauty of the place contrasts mightily with the total oppression. One of the strangest places I've ever visited. It felt a lot like Burma, also essentially a Soviet style tyranny, although they don't call themselves that. I'm particularly fond of the Karen and Hmong peoples.
This summer, I'm going to try to cross into Belarus, also still a Soviet style authoritarian regime. I managed to get an EU residency card, which will allow me to request a visa here in Warsaw, rather than having to do so in person in the States. No guarantees, but I'm trying. I want to head up to the border anyhow, as there are the only two wooden mosques left in Europe still standing there, just on the Polish side of the border.
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This is the maximum depth. Additional responses will not be threaded.
Re: Communists at heart?
Mon, July 6, 2009 - 8:43 AM
George Leggett is not a reliable source for quotes from Lenin. The things Lenin actually said are actually is found. Yet, George Leggett, instead of a scholarly approach to the question, has a clear bias against the October Revolution and is so desperate in his attempts to discredit Lenin from his own mouth that he uses unreliable third-hand quotations.
As Eric Boxtel pointds out about George Leggett's out of print, "The Cheka: Lenin’s Political Police":
This book deals with three topics: 1) the orgnaizational development of the Cheka, 2) the institutional rivalries between the Cheka and other governmental organs and 3) the activities of the Cheka in combating counterrevolution, speculation, sabotage, and misconduct in office. Those who wish to trace the root of all evil in Russian history back to Lenin's designs will judge this book a success. But the more discerning reader will be disappointed.
Significant errors are committed in Leggett's central argument concerning the Cheka's exercises. One does not have to be a Leninist to object to Leggett's characterization of Lenin as "the self-appointed Marxist Messiah," the Russian soviet government as "Lenin's state", or the Civil War in Russia as a "bitter class war of Lenin's making." Bitter it was, but to attribute the bitterness to Lenin's "manipulation of the lives of millions" is to cast workers and peasants in the role of mindless sheep. So keen is Leggett to demonstrate that mass "limitless terror" was the cornerstone of Bolshevism, springing full-blown from Lenin's head, that he never once entertains the degree of popular support for and participation in the activities in soviet state organs, accepts without qualification the not unbiased agitprop accounts of Steinberg, Melgunov, and others, and relies frequently on third-hand quotations in his attempts to condemn Lenin and Dzerzhinsky out of their own mouths. There is virtually no sense of a desperate struggle against foreign invaders, internal counterrevolutionaries, disease, or hunger. Leggett's allegation that the revolutionary Russian government wanted a civil war is impossible to reconcile with Lenin's optimism in the fall of 1917 on the likelihood of avoiding civil war. Following the peace treaty with Germany and the consolidation of soviet power in almost all of Russia, Lenin said on 23 April 1918: "It can be said with certainty that, in the main, the Civil War has ended." It was not until the following summer when large-scale civil war broke out in Russia with the Czech aggression, the Left SR revolt in Moscow, the Yaroslavl Revolt, the White Cossack invasion of Tsaritsyn, , and the Entente aggression in Baku, Vladivostok, and elsewhere. For Lenin to have said during a peaceful April 1918 that civil war had ended demonstrates that Leggett distorts Lenin's understanding of civil war.
In the closing appendix, Leggett attempts to arrive at the total number of executions carried out by the Cheka. With an absence of good faith Leggett finds it necessary to inflate the approximately 12,000 executions reported by the Russian Government to 140,000 plus an equal amount killed in armed revolts. These estimates, however, defy plausibility; in the single largest armed revolt at the Kronstadt military base casualties amounted to about 3000 rebels killed and wounded and an equal number of Red Army troops. The sources cited by Leggett to support his estimates are unimpressive. They consist primarily of Russian emigrant agitprop published in hostile countries during the 1920s and 1930s; even the fictitious propaganda of the Denikin regime is cited without the slightest skepticism. Even if Leggett's clearly inflated arithmetic is to be accepted, the worst of the Cheka cannot compare to the horrific atrocities carried out by the White Guard: in Finland with a population roughly equal to that of Moscow more than 20,000 people were shot or killed in concentration camps during and after that country's brief civil war; in Ukraine some 100,000 Jews were murdered by the bands of Denikin and Petliura; the Krasnov regime in the Don province meted out some 25,000 death sentences; in the Ekaterinburg the Kolchak regime shot some 25,000 people. And on and on. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Mon, July 6, 2009 - 8:48 AM
I garbled up a sentence when I last posted this:
George Leggett is not a reliable source for quotes from Lenin. The things Lenin actually said are not hard to find from Lenin himself. Yet, George Leggett, instead of a scholarly approach to the question, has a clear bias against the October Revolution and is so desperate in his attempts to discredit Lenin from his own mouth that he uses unreliable third-hand quotations.
As Eric Boxtel pointds out about George Leggett's out of print, "The Cheka: Lenin’s Political Police":
This book deals with three topics: 1) the orgnaizational development of the Cheka, 2) the institutional rivalries between the Cheka and other governmental organs and 3) the activities of the Cheka in combating counterrevolution, speculation, sabotage, and misconduct in office. Those who wish to trace the root of all evil in Russian history back to Lenin's designs will judge this book a success. But the more discerning reader will be disappointed.
Significant errors are committed in Leggett's central argument concerning the Cheka's exercises. One does not have to be a Leninist to object to Leggett's characterization of Lenin as "the self-appointed Marxist Messiah," the Russian soviet government as "Lenin's state", or the Civil War in Russia as a "bitter class war of Lenin's making." Bitter it was, but to attribute the bitterness to Lenin's "manipulation of the lives of millions" is to cast workers and peasants in the role of mindless sheep. So keen is Leggett to demonstrate that mass "limitless terror" was the cornerstone of Bolshevism, springing full-blown from Lenin's head, that he never once entertains the degree of popular support for and participation in the activities in soviet state organs, accepts without qualification the not unbiased agitprop accounts of Steinberg, Melgunov, and others, and relies frequently on third-hand quotations in his attempts to condemn Lenin and Dzerzhinsky out of their own mouths. There is virtually no sense of a desperate struggle against foreign invaders, internal counterrevolutionaries, disease, or hunger. Leggett's allegation that the revolutionary Russian government wanted a civil war is impossible to reconcile with Lenin's optimism in the fall of 1917 on the likelihood of avoiding civil war. Following the peace treaty with Germany and the consolidation of soviet power in almost all of Russia, Lenin said on 23 April 1918: "It can be said with certainty that, in the main, the Civil War has ended." It was not until the following summer when large-scale civil war broke out in Russia with the Czech aggression, the Left SR revolt in Moscow, the Yaroslavl Revolt, the White Cossack invasion of Tsaritsyn, , and the Entente aggression in Baku, Vladivostok, and elsewhere. For Lenin to have said during a peaceful April 1918 that civil war had ended demonstrates that Leggett distorts Lenin's understanding of civil war.
In the closing appendix, Leggett attempts to arrive at the total number of executions carried out by the Cheka. With an absence of good faith Leggett finds it necessary to inflate the approximately 12,000 executions reported by the Russian Government to 140,000 plus an equal amount killed in armed revolts. These estimates, however, defy plausibility; in the single largest armed revolt at the Kronstadt military base casualties amounted to about 3000 rebels killed and wounded and an equal number of Red Army troops. The sources cited by Leggett to support his estimates are unimpressive. They consist primarily of Russian emigrant agitprop published in hostile countries during the 1920s and 1930s; even the fictitious propaganda of the Denikin regime is cited without the slightest skepticism. Even if Leggett's clearly inflated arithmetic is to be accepted, the worst of the Cheka cannot compare to the horrific atrocities carried out by the White Guard: in Finland with a population roughly equal to that of Moscow more than 20,000 people were shot or killed in concentration camps during and after that country's brief civil war; in Ukraine some 100,000 Jews were murdered by the bands of Denikin and Petliura; the Krasnov regime in the Don province meted out some 25,000 death sentences; in the Ekaterinburg the Kolchak regime shot some 25,000 people. And on and on.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Mon, July 6, 2009 - 8:50 AMEric Boxtel "is not a reliable source for quotes from" George Leggett.
How about a few words directly from the mouth of your demigod?
“… the very cannibalism of the counterrevolution will convince the nations that there is only one way in which the murderous death agonies of the old society and the bloody birth throes of the new society can be shortened, simplified and concentrated, and that way is revolutionary terror.”
- Karl Marx
(“The Victory of the Counter-Revolution in Vienna,” Neue Rheinische Zeitung, November 7, 1848)
Do you agree? -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Mon, July 6, 2009 - 9:33 AM<< Do you agree? >>
With what? That Marx predicted counterrevolution followed by revolutionary violence and terror? That's like saying the weatherman is responsible for a hurricane! -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Tue, July 7, 2009 - 2:59 AMHe advocated it.
“We have no compassion and we ask no compassion from you. When our turn comes, we shall not make excuses for the terror.”
- Karl Marx
(“Suppression of the Neue Rheinische Zeitung,” Neue Rheinische Zeitung, May 19, 1849)
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Re: Communists at heart?
Tue, July 7, 2009 - 5:28 AM
Marxists do not think that the criminals who rule our society will give up their power and everything they've stolen without a fight. Let's put the quote in perspective. This was a response to the police shutting down the paper Marx edited, Neue Rheinische Zeitung, and sending Marx into exile. Here is a portion of that quote in context:
From the very beginning we did not consider it necessary to conceal our views. During a polemic with the judiciary here, we told you:
"The real opposition of the Neue Rheinische Zeitung will begin only in the tricolor republic."
And at that time we were speaking with the judiciary. We summed up the old year, 1848, in the following words (cf. the issue of December 31, 1848):
"The history of the Prussian middle class, and that of the German middle class in general between March and December shows that a purely middle-class revolution and the establishment of bourgeois rule in the form of a constitutional monarchy is impossible in Germany, and that the only alternatives are either a feudal absolutist counterrevolution or a social republican revolution."
Did we therefore have to advance our social republican tendency only in the "last pieces" of the Neue Rheinische Zeitung? Did you not read our articles about the June revolution, and was not the essence of the June revolution the essence of our paper?
Why then your hypocritical phrases, your attempt to find an impossible pretext?
We have no compassion and we ask no compassion from you. When our turn comes, we shall not make excuses for the terror. But the royal terrorists, the terrorists by the grace of God and the law, are in practice brutal, disdainful, and mean, in theory cowardly, secretive, and deceitful, and in both respects disreputable.
From the final issue of Neue Rheinische Zeitung May 1849
Read the entire piece at:
www.marxists.org/archive/m...05/19c.htm -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Tue, July 7, 2009 - 5:32 AM
I meant to write, "Here is a portion of the contex of that quote" instead of "Here is a portion of that quote in context". -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Tue, July 7, 2009 - 1:10 PMOne of your heroes?
“Thus we find every tyrant backed by a Jew, as is every Pope by a Jesuit. In truth, the cravings of oppressors would be hopeless, and the practicability of war out of the question, if there were not an army of Jesuits to smother thought and a handful of Jews to ransack pockets.”
- Karl Marx
(“The Russian Loan,” New York Daily Tribune, January 4, 1856)
You are a Marxist, right? Care to name any others?
Still waiting. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Tue, July 7, 2009 - 1:21 PMYou can dig up damaging quotes from most historical figures, including the founding fathers and Gandhi.
But I think criticizing them on such material is short cited and naive, because we all tend to be captives of our time in history.
PS and No, Erik, i am not a fan of Uncle Whiskers. Though I think his analysis of the effects of the industrial revolution, on man, were simply amazing. his solutions often ignore his own insights and turn into little more than quasi-religous hope.
But the point i am making is that your criticism doesn't tell us much about communism, as an idea. it tells us about a man who heled develop the idea, and is little more than guilt by association
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Re: Communists at heart?
Tue, July 7, 2009 - 1:43 PM
Given Erik's proclivity to dig up "quotes" that have in reality never been said, I would question the authenticity of this quote as well. In fact, it appears that Marx did not write anything in the New York Daily Tribune on January 4, 1856:
www.marxists.org/archive/m...ribune.htm -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Tue, July 7, 2009 - 1:45 PMErik, can you post your source for this quote? -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 8, 2009 - 2:22 AMSure. Here is one of many.
marxwords.blogspot.com/
You notice that Steven's source is a Marxist site? It conveniently omits the January 4, article. Go figure. I can't remember who coined the phrase "absence of proof is not proof of absence" but this is a really good example.
It also addresses your position that "...criticizing them on such material is short cited and naive, because we all tend to be captives of our time in history." Perfectly valid. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 8, 2009 - 6:30 AM
The question is more if you can provide a credible source. Among other things, your source uses George Leggett extensively for quotes. I already pointed out a number of things that discredit George Leggett as any kind of source in a post up above.
Erik claims, "You notice that Steven's source is a Marxist site? It conveniently omits the January 4, article. Go figure."
Yet, he is unable to consider the possibility that the actual reason the article is not there is because it doesn't exist. Given the unreliable nature of Erik's source, I'm quite certain that is the reason why it is not there.
Erik has posted several "quotes" from Lenin that were never said, and now he wants to defend this one supposedly from Marx by saying, "I can't remember who coined the phrase "absence of proof is not proof of absence" but this is a really good example."
Yet absence of proof in any scientific or scholarly endeavor means your "quote" is not to be used as if it is a legitimate quote. The burden of proof is on you. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 8, 2009 - 7:41 AMPoison the well and move the goalposts simultaneously.
Spig asked me for a citation, and I gave it. One of many.
I wholeheartedly recommend to all checking it out, rather than taking Steven's word for it. Just because Steven wishes someone to be discredited, does not make it so. Feel free, all, to go to any of the hundreds of well sourced links posted there.
It is a really good read for those who actually wish to understand the personalities behind Steven's immoral ideology.
Another hero?
"People have learned by bitter experience that the ‘European fraternal union of peoples’ cannot be achieved by mere phrases and pious wishes, but only by profound revolutions and bloody struggles… Of course, matters of this kind cannot be accomplished without many a tender national blossom being forcibly broken. But in history nothing is achieved without violence and implacable ruthlessness…”
- Friedrich Engels
(“Democratic Pan-Slavism,” Neue Rheinische Zeitung, February 15, 1849)
Luckily, several generations of better men have fought back against your "violence and implacable ruthlessness" and have defeated it at nearly every turn, at the cost of much blood and treasure. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 8, 2009 - 7:43 AM -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 8, 2009 - 9:15 AM
Erik now posts a real quote from his discredited site. Yet the quote takes two pieces of an entire work, one from the very beginning of the work, and one from the very end, and puts them together as if they were one thought and not separated by 40 paragraphs!
Here is half of that quotation in context:
"The peoples who have been through the revolution know how dearly they have had to pay because in their simplicity at the time they believed the loud talk and bombastic assurances. Instead of safeguards for the revolution - everywhere reactionary Chambers which undermined the revolution; instead of fulfillment of the promises given at the barricades - counter-revolution in Naples, Paris, Vienna, Berlin, the fall of Milan, and the war against Hungary; instead of the fraternal union of peoples - renewal of the Holy Alliance on the broadest basis under the patronage of England and Russia. And the very same persons who in April and May responded jubilantly to the high-flown phrases of the epoch, now only blush with shame at the thought of how at that time they allowed themselves to be deceived by idiots and rogues.
"People have learned by bitter experience that the "European fraternal union of peoples" cannot be achieved by mere phrases and pious wishes, but only by profound revolutions and bloody struggles; they have learned that the question is not that of a fraternal union of all European peoples under a single republican flag, but of an alliance of the revolutionary peoples against the counter-revolutionary peoples, an alliance which comes into being not on paper, but only on the battlefield."
Here is the entire work:
Democratic Pan-Slavism
by Frederick Engels
February 1849
www.marxists.org/archive/m.../02/15.htm
The Engels critique of Pan-Slavism was made within the context of the revolutionary advances being made in Europe against feudalism at the time. This position may have been wrong then, and was certainly outdated as capitalist development advanced into the stage of imperialism.
Marx and Engels made changes to their positions on the national question later in their lives, but it was Lenin who put forward the correct position on the national question. Rather than writing my own piece on this, I'm going to cheat and let the following piece I just found discuss this issue in more detail:
"On the one hand, Engels backed the democratic tradition that supported liberation struggles against reaction. For instance, he backed the struggles of both the Irish and the Poles against the twin bastions of European reaction, Britain and Russia. On the other hand, as a strict centralist, he was committed to uniting all nations in a single centralised world economy. As such, he was reluctant to support any struggle conducted against the more advanced countries that did not accelerate the capitalist transformation of the world. This was because, at that time, only capitalism could develop the material basis for a world economy, even though it accomplished this in a barbaric. fashion. Because struggles for national liberation were then the exception rather than the rule, this contradiction necessarily remained unresolved. It was the product of the level of development of capitalism at that time.
"The best explanation Marx and Engels could offer was that, with the virtual absence of liberation movements, at least barbaric capitalism created the possibility of transforming society in a progressive direction, whilst pre-capitalist society meant barbarism without end. Nobody could produce any better answer than that, until there had been a further development of capitalist social relations. Given that the Austrian Slavs didn’t develop any national movements until some time after Engels was dead, it is perhaps understandable why he didn’t feel the need to repudiate his 1849 position.
"Nevertheless, there is much evidence to suggest that Marx and Engels began to change their position on the national question towards the end of the nineteenth century. Lenin, certainly, studied their Irish work closely in developing his own position. But in the end Lenin was able to solve the problem of the national question where his predecessors had necessarily failed because the development of imperialism itself had by his time provided the answer to the conundrum.
"Imperialism’s arrival on the world’s stage announced the fact that capitalism was historically bankrupt, and the economic (though not political) basis for a centrally planned world economy had been laid. At the same tithe, imperialism had carved up the whole world into oppressor and oppressed nations. As a result, from being an issue of merely episodic concern, the national question became the ‘burning question’ of the day for Socialist revolutionaries in the period around the First World War when Lenin developed his position.
“Lenin's position on the national question was that the imperialist epoch has made all nationalism reactionary, abstractly speaking, since only an internationally planned economy could bring progress. However, imperialism’s division of the world into oppressor and oppressed nations posed a political problem – the international division of the working class, the only force which could provide the basis for such a fully centralised world economy, The form this political problem took was the struggle between the Great Powers and the colonies over the democratic demand for the right of all nations to self-determination. The Balkans, for example, where many of the Austrian Slavs lived, became the focus of intense inter-imperialist rivalries which fuelled the nationalist aspirations that sparked off the First World War.
“Lenin argued that the international working class could never break politically from their own bourgeoisies, imperialist or otherwise, unless they championed the national question. Working class unity could therefore only be achieved internationally when, in the oppressor countries, the labour movement opposed Great Power nationalism and backed all anti-imperialist struggles unconditionally. It also required that, in a nation oppressed by imperialism, its labour movement should back the nationalist struggle insofar as it was directed against imperialism. This is because, in fighting Great Power oppression, small nation nationalism acquires a progressive content that it would not otherwise have in the imperialist epoch. In such conditions, it is by being the most consistent anti-imperialists that revolutionaries assert the separate interests of the working class, which are always independent of the more narrow concerns of the nationalists.
"Consequently, although revolutionaries do not aim to create myriads of small nations dotting the globe, if that is what is required to defeat imperialism and to secure a voluntary union of the international working class, then so be it. Such union would consolidate the single world economy, and so lay the basis for the mixing of national cultures, and therefore the eventual withering away of separate nations."
From:
www.marxists.org/history/e...dolsk.html
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 8, 2009 - 10:14 AM"I wholeheartedly recommend to all checking it out, rather than taking Steven's word for it. Just because Steven wishes someone to be discredited, does not make it so. Feel free, all, to go to any of the hundreds of well sourced links posted there."
No source material for that quote is offered
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 8, 2009 - 10:13 AM"You notice that Steven's source is a Marxist site? It conveniently omits the January 4, article. Go figure. I can't remember who coined the phrase "absence of proof is not proof of absence" but this is a really good example. "
Possibly true, but the same could be said about any source, including yours. So can you provide the actual article, and not just a quote from a third party?
"It also addresses your position that "...criticizing them on such material is short cited and naive, because we all tend to be captives of our time in history." Perfectly valid."
Huh? -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 8, 2009 - 2:29 PMHow many sources would be sufficient? I guess you could go to the archives in a library. As I don't live in the States, I'm afraid it is up to you. Here is one:
library.nyu.edu/research/n...al/nyc.html
Or here:
www.ucalgary.ca/lib-old/Sp...inanews.htm
Otherwise, I must rely on sources available to me. At least they aren't Marxist or Trotskyist sites.
Of course, you could also go to the link provided, in which this article (and quotes from many others in a similar vein) are quoted. It references at least one other scholarly work, quoting from it, even though it is omitted from Steven's list.
marxwords.blogspot.com/2007_0...9011251
So, do you actually think he made all this up? Quote after quote, footnoted with source after source? And Steven relies on a list of articles propagated by a Marxist organization?
By the way, in the first source, the references to ignoring Marx's use of "niggers" speaks well to his being captive historically. A racist anti-Semite is still just that, no matter the time of capture.
Hey Steven. Still waiting for your list of heroes, and successful communist states. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 8, 2009 - 2:55 PM
Erik asks, "How many sources would be sufficient?"
One legitimate source would be nice. You have only provided one source, a discredited rabid anti-communist blog that contains numerous made-up quotes and quotes manipulated out of context. And then you have the nerve to claim that the people who listed the works of Marx that were in the New York Daily Tribune are being dishonest.
Just because you and another anti-Marxist blogger claim that Marx made an anti-Semitic comment in an article that appears to have never existed doesn’t mean Marxists are being dishonest. It also doesn't mean that we should have to go digging for that imaginary article.
I have already shown that a couple of the quotes you have repeatedly claimed that Lenin made, such as that “useful idiots” quote, never happened. On this anti-Semitic quote, the burden of proof is on you, and until you can come up with a legitimate source, people should see that there is no proof that Marx ever said what is being claimed, and should act on that assumption by rejecting this so-called “quote”.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 8, 2009 - 3:00 PM"How many sources would be sufficient? I guess you could go to the archives in a library. As I don't live in the States, I'm afraid it is up to you. Here is one"
A source with the entire article? if your offering it as a quote then there should be no reason on why you can't offer the original source material as well.
"Otherwise, I must rely on sources available to me. At least they aren't Marxist or Trotskyist sites. "
Sorry man, your source is just someone's blog and the guy clearly has a beef with Marx. So i see no reason why i should give you the benefit of the doubt that it is a credible source.
"So, do you actually think he made all this up? Quote after quote, footnoted with source after source? And Steven relies on a list of articles propagated by a Marxist organization?"
Who knows. I don't know nothing about the guy so i can't say.
So as i said, i want a credible source
"By the way, in the first source, the references to ignoring Marx's use of "niggers" speaks well to his being captive historically. A racist anti-Semite is still just that, no matter the time of capture. "
As i said before, I could dig up any number of damaging quotes by the founding fathers, but that hardly says anything about the validity of their philosophical ideas.
quotationsbook.com/quote/44759/
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 8:34 AM<< You notice that Steven's source is a Marxist site? >>
Which would, of course, post material by Marx! You have no acquaintance AT ALL with Uncle Whiskers' writings and you're flailing around like an undergrad caught cheating.
Imagine an argument about the Bible that rejected quotes because they were found on a Christian site!
These are about the lamest, most paranoid and fact-free arguments imaginable. The John Birch Society wouldn't even send this guy out to get coffee... -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 10:58 AMAnd which "would, of course," accidentally delete "material by Marx!" Go figure. Just prior to your post, I've excerpted the very missing article in the link. Are you saying that a book edited by his daughter, containing said article is a forgery? Them's the facts son.
You, too, are an apologist for the instigator of mass murder on a scale never before known by mankind. And, I'll post the same questions that Steven refuses to answer. Which leaders of which successful communist revolutions are your heroes. Please name one that wasn't a democidal sociopath, and one revolution that succeeded in creating a communist state without mass murder.
Can you? Or are you too busy tacking ad hominem labels.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 12:58 PM<< You, too, are an apologist for the instigator of mass murder >>
Prove it or STFU, J. Edgar.
<< Which leaders of which successful communist revolutions are your heroes >>
None. See how easy that was?
BTW, anyone dipshit enough to rave about people he doesn't know being "apologist(s) for instigators of mass murder" is a flannelmouthed hypocrite too dumb to talk to, much less have any say about anyone else's ad-homs!. Satirizing their halfbaked and hysterical opinions is another matter.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 8, 2009 - 3:22 PM<<<He advocated it.
“We have no compassion and we ask no compassion from you. When our turn comes, we shall not make excuses for the terror.”
- Karl Marx
(“Suppression of the Neue Rheinische Zeitung,” Neue Rheinische Zeitung, May 19, 1849>>
Erik you're taking his words out of context. He was mocking the government that was suppressing the NRZ. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 8, 2009 - 8:06 PM
<< Erik you're taking his words out of context. He was mocking the government that was suppressing the NRZ. >>
That and giving it the kind of brimstone malediction that was a standard technique of his mockery. Threatening the bourgeois with what they most fear was a tried-and-true part of his writerly act.
As far as antisemitism goes, Marx was born to Jewish parents (his father had converted to Lutheranism) and was descended from a long line of rabbis. What impact these facts might have on all this giddy raving and personalization is hard to tell. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 8, 2009 - 11:12 PMA second source?
Note from JR: The Marx article referred to immediately above was however reprinted in "Karl Marx, The Eastern Question" (ed. by Eleanor Marx & Edward Aveling, 1897: new ed. 1969). pp. 600-606. I have also previously excerpted it here:
marxwords.blogspot.com/2007_0...9011251
Still waiting for your list of communist heroes Steven. Or that list of successful communist revolutions.
Lenin? At his orders.
Communist Reign of Terror Killed 200,000 Clergymen
Orlando Sentinel,
December 2, 1995
About 200,000 clergy, many crucified, scalped and otherwise tortured, were killed during the approximately 60 years of communist rule in the former Soviet Union, a Russian commission reported this week.
In addition, another 500,000 religious figures were persecuted and 40,000 churches destroyed in the period from 1922 to 1980, the report said. Half the country’s mosques and more than half the synagogues were also destroyed.
“Clergymen were crucified on churches’ holy gates, shot, scalped [and] strangled,” said Alexander Yakovlev, head of the Commission for the Rehabilitation of the Victims of Political Repression. The commission prepared the report for Russian President Boris Yeltsin.
“I was especially shocked by accounts of priests turned into columns of ice in winter,” Yakovlev said. “It was total cruelty.”
He said documents unearthed by the commission showed that as early as 1918, Soviet leader V.I. Lenin, “building on the maxim [that] ‘religion is the opium of the people’ ... gave the order to carry out ‘a campaign of merciless terror against priests and the White Guard [anti-communist revolutionaries].’
“It’s a tragic story which has not provoked repentance and which has not been properly heard,” Yakovlev said.
But Yakovlev said that while the actions should be branded as “criminal acts,” he did not favor prosecution of individuals.
“It’s very complicated and it’s not about accusing individuals but the system which turned people into bands of criminals,” he said. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 8, 2009 - 11:18 PMStill no source, aye?
Go Figure -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 12:12 AMAs I said, I don't live in the States. You could probably go to one of the libraries I listed, if one is close to you, and check the archives. As with the sources cited by Steven, mine are merely from the internet. I guess you could go to Amazon and order a copy of the book which reprinted the article. Again, as I have no copy available to me in Poland, I'm merely referencing others that claim to have read it. Of course, even if it is re-printed in the referenced book, it could be a fake. No? Then again, it could be true, and also true that the Marxist site Steven provided with "a lack of proof" might have simply deleted it. Logically, it must be one or the other. Reading the quotes from it, especially in light of "The Jewish Question" article, seems to support the later. Then again, I got that article, and critiques of it from the internet too. So, maybe it is also a forgery? I did get it from Steven's Marxist site though.
Go figure.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 8, 2009 - 11:48 PMAnd, if you want to read Marx's thoughts on Jews in general:
www.marxists.org/archive/m...-question/
And a couple that critique it further:
original-nazis.wetpaint.com/page...acism
thestupidleft.blogspot.com/2007....html
But of course, these sorts of sources aren't as credible as a Marxist website that "accidentally" omits the article. Funny, the Trotsky site is identical. You suppose they are connected somehow?
Still waiting Steven.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 12:40 AMHey, guess what:
books.google.com/books
Go figure.
I'm sure Steven's site merely "accidentally" omitted it. Pffft. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 12:48 AMSorry, the actual page didn't come up for some reason. Simply go to the site, scroll through the table of contents, and click on the entry for "The Russian Loan" page 600. The whole thing comes up.
Of course, maybe his daughter inserted a forgery to defame her father back in the day.
Well Steven? Still waiting. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 1:39 AMLOL @ you getting all pissy because someone asked you to source something.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 1:55 AMI gave a source. You didn't find it adequate. I found several more, and posted them. Okay, there is another. If that doesn't satisfy you, you could always drop $180 at Amazon, or maybe find an old musty copy in your local bookstore. I'm sure I could find a copy here, but it wouldn't be in English.
Your requests are a fine example of the logical flaw commonly known as "moving the goalposts."
Steven's were classic examples of ad hominem, known as "poisoning the well." Now, the evidence suggests that it is his well that is putrid, and mine is safe to drink. Just because my sources are anti-communist, doesn't make them wrong. Even people you don't like can be right.
Remember that classic quote from Ronald Reagan?
"How do you tell a communist? Well, it's someone who reads Marx and Lenin. And how do you tell an anti-Communist? It's someone who understands Marx and Lenin."
Even a stopped clock is correct twice a day.
Come on Steven, I'm still waiting for your lists. Oh, an admission that your site is WRONG! Or, you could just go ahead and repeat the untruth of it again, and be branded, once again, a LIAR. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 2:05 AM"I gave a source. You didn't find it adequate."
Sorry, I don't consider random blogs to be credible sources
"I found several more, and posted them"
No, you posted the same one several times
"Your requests are a fine example of the logical flaw commonly known as "moving the goalposts." "
No it isn't.
"Steven's were classic examples of ad hominem, known as "poisoning the well." Now, the evidence suggests that it is his well that is putrid, and mine is safe to drink. Just because my sources are anti-communist, doesn't make them wrong. Even people you don't like can be right."
Erik, I'm more of a libertarian than anything, and so I don't have much appreciation for Marx's political theories; i even mentioned this in my original post. So my feelings towards the author had no impact on my request.
I would do the same for any third person quote that i was discussing. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 3:07 AM"Sorry, I don't consider random blogs to be credible sources"
Which is, of course, your choice. Now, that I've found the article quoted in that blog, in a book edited by his daughter, do you perhaps find it more so? It is merely information. Steven's supposedly authoritative site has been shown not to be truthful.
"No, you posted the same one several times"
Yes I did, and acknowledged that. I did so for those that might have missed it behind the camouflage of following posts. I have also posted several more as well. Perhaps you should go look at a few of them. And, by the way, if you actually read them, you will note that they contain link after link to other sources which, if you were really curious about the truth, rather than making character attacks, you might also examine. Some aren't even "random blogs." It is Steven that posted a single, biased, WRONG, source. I did find another Trotsky site, that mirrored it. I think they merely copied it verbatim, or perhaps it was the other way around. In any event, they are identical, both containing the error.
"No it isn't."
It most certainly is. I provided evidence, you dismissed it as incredible. I provided more evidence. It was ignored. Now, I have provided even more. Perhaps you believe it? Perhaps not.
"Moving the goalpost, also known as raising the bar, is an informal logically fallacious argument in which evidence presented in response to a specific claim is dismissed and some other (often greater) evidence is demanded. In other words, after an attempt has been made to score a goal, the goalposts are moved to exclude the attempt. This attempts to leave the impression that an argument had a fair hearing while actually reaching a preordained conclusion. Moving the goalpost can also take the form of reverse feature creep, in which features are eliminated from a product, and the goal of the project is redefined in such a way as to exclude the eliminated features." Wiki.
Yep.
"Erik, I'm more of a libertarian than anything, and so I don't have much appreciation for Marx's political theories; i even mentioned this in my original post. So my feelings towards the author had no impact on my request.
I would do the same for any third person quote that i was discussing."
Which is why I didn't accuse you of that particular logical fallacy. It was Steven who was "poisoning the well" in this case.
With:
"One legitimate source would be nice. You have only provided one source, a discredited rabid anti-communist blog that contains numerous made-up quotes and quotes manipulated out of context. And then you have the nerve to claim that the people who listed the works of Marx that were in the New York Daily Tribune are being dishonest."
I assume a book containing the article, and edited by his devoted daughter, might be considered a "legitimate source." And, "rabid anti-communist" sounds a bit like venom.
As in:
"Poisoning the well (or attempting to poison the well) is a logical fallacy where adverse information about a target is pre-emptively presented to an audience, with the intention of discrediting or ridiculing everything that the target person is about to say. Poisoning the well is a special case of argumentum ad hominem, and the term was first used with this sense by John Henry Newman in his work Apologia Pro Vita Sua." Wiki.
One of the things that Wikipedia is actually good for.
And, finally, yes. I do have the nerve to point out that his Marxist site is in error. It contains an untruth. Now, an untruth need not be a lie. But, once the truth is made clear, and it is then repeated, it becomes a lie. I have not thoroughly examined the site to determine if it contains any other errors of fact, but will do so if it is referenced in future, as I know it contains at least one of some significance.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 3:16 AM"Which is, of course, your choice. Now, that I've found the article quoted in that blog, in a book edited by his daughter, do you perhaps find it more so? It is merely information. Steven's supposedly authoritative site has been shown not to be truthful."
Look man, I questioned you for the source of something you posted. What other sources people use has no bearing on that request.
"Yes I did, and acknowledged that. I did so for those that might have missed it behind the camouflage of following posts. I have also posted several more as well. Perhaps you should go look at a few of them. And, by the way, if you actually read them, you will note that they contain link after link to other sources which, if you were really curious about the truth, rather than making character attacks, you might also examine. Some aren't even "random blogs." It is Steven that posted a single, biased, WRONG, source. I did find another Trotsky site, that mirrored it. I think they merely copied it verbatim, or perhaps it was the other way around. In any event, they are identical, both containing the error. "
Yes, I saw that you finally sourced the quote. But prior to that you just simply reposted the blog.
Also, asking you to source something isn't an attack on your character
"It most certainly is. I provided evidence, you dismissed it as incredible. I provided more evidence. It was ignored. Now, I have provided even more. Perhaps you believe it? Perhaps not. "
No, you provided a blog, and when questioned, reposted your blog
Sorry, i don't consider blogs to be credible sources -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 3:55 AMI posted this:
"Karl Marx, The Eastern Question" (ed. by Eleanor Marx & Edward Aveling, 1897: new ed. 1969). pp. 600-606." Where it is supposedly reprinted. I know, merely a footnote in a blog. Did your bother to see if you could find it? No, you merely dismissed it.
To which your reply was:
"Still no source, aye?
Go Figure."
Perhaps I misunderstood you? I tried to explain that I have no access to this particular book, but that you could always go look it up in the States. I would have appreciated that, but no, you would rather just dismiss all blogs as unreliable sources, and ignore the title of a book, edited by his daughter, and request more sources.
So, I come up with this, from which much of the article was drawn:
www.marxists.org/archive/m...-question/
And these:
original-nazis.wetpaint.com/page...acism
thestupidleft.blogspot.com/2007....html
Which further discuss these theories, and reference the article as well.
All of which I posted yesterday.
Then, today, you write "No, you posted the same one several times" which is clearly false.
And, now, realizing you didn't read them, you post:
"Yes, I saw that you finally sourced the quote. But prior to that you just simply reposted the blog."
Yes, however, not "finally." It was before you accused me of not doing so. In fact, I even posted this books.google.com/books before that post.
But you repeat:
"No, you provided a blog, and when questioned, reposted your blog."
Go check the time stamps if you wish.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 4:24 AM""Karl Marx, The Eastern Question" (ed. by Eleanor Marx & Edward Aveling, 1897: new ed. 1969). pp. 600-606." Where it is supposedly reprinted. I know, merely a footnote in a blog. Did your bother to see if you could find it? No, you merely dismissed it."
I did a search for the article when it's legitimacy was first questiones, and could not find much. But then again, it isn't my responsibility to to find a reliable source for it, that is yours, because you were the one who posted it.
pretty simple
"Perhaps I misunderstood you? I tried to explain that I have no access to this particular book, but that you could always go look it up in the States. I would have appreciated that, but no, you would rather just dismiss all blogs as unreliable sources, and ignore the title of a book, edited by his daughter, and request more sources. "
Yes, I dismiss all unknown blogs as incredible, because I know shit all about their reporting methods and integrity.
Also, you linked to the book only after I made that post. Check the time stamps"
"So, I come up with this, from which much of the article was drawn: "
Yes, after you reposted the blog several times. Once you provided a credible source, all questions of it's legitimacy stopped. Did you notice that?
"Then, today, you write "No, you posted the same one several times" which is clearly false. "
No, you reposted the blog several times, before finally finding a credible source.
"Go check the time stamps if you wish. "
yes, go look at them
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 5:52 AM"pretty simple"
Well, if you did search, you know it was no such thing. However, I'm afraid you aren't the guy who gets to decide how much, or how many posts I make. I did make a good faith effort to find more information with respect to it, but that was merely courtesy. You could have shown the courtesy of reading it, before claiming otherwise though.
"Also, you linked to the book only after I made that post. Check the time stamps."
Nope. I posted the title of the second source "Karl Marx, The Eastern Question" at 1112, yesterday, you followed six minutes later claiming I still hadn't posted a source. Then, this morning, at 1240, I found it at Google books, and posted it. At 0205, you said "No, you posted the same one several times."
"Yes, after you reposted the blog several times. Once you provided a credible source, all questions of it's legitimacy stopped. Did you notice that?"
How could I have, since that is not what you did? I have no way of knowing for sure, but I suspect you simply didn't read my posts. As far as you dismissing "all unknown blogs as incredible" I'm afraid that is your failing not mine. I dismiss nothing, and am skeptical about everything. Example: Steven's inaccurate site. I don't dismiss websites, news sites, blogs, discussion groups, etc. out of hand. I ACTUALLY read them, follow their links, look at their sources, try to judge the reasoning of their posters, etc. That is, of course, how I learn "shit all about their reporting methods and integrity." Not doing so is intellectual laziness. Just as Steven is intellectually lazy in merely quoting from his religious tomes without questioning them. He's no different than followers of Islam, Christianity, Judaism, or any other dogmatic believer for that matter, who simply reads the nice bits, and ignores all the stuff about stoning your adulterous wife or disobedient children, and all the other nasty bits. That is exactly what his site did.
Oh, and by the way, you might have noticed that "Karl Marx, The Eastern Question" actually was cited in the blog you merely dismissed as "incredible" and, had you bothered to read it, you could just as easily become familiar with its credibility. You, too, could have merely Googled the title and had a look for yourself.
"No, you reposted the blog several times, before finally finding a credible source."
The blog was a "credible source." You simply did not understand this. Perhaps, because you didn't read it in full? In any event, note the time stamps. You might also want to re-read your own words. They were in response to ""I found several more, and posted them" were they not? You were saying that "No..." I had not, but that I had "...reposted the blog several times." You were making two statements in the same sentence, hence the comma. One, an incorrect answer to my statement of FACT, and the other a statement of obvious fact. And now, you are again saying "No" meaning I did not, followed by the same statement of fact, I assume to lend it weight of some kind.
So, let me make it clear for all. Yes, I posted the original blog entry more than once. And, yes, I also posted several supporting citations. They aren't mutually exclusive.
"yes, go look at them"
Yes? Try again.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 7:20 AMGlad that stopped clock is working so well for you, Erik. .
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 9:52 AMWOW, Erik good job on standing your ground
don't see eye to eye with you on all this, but you have to understand that Marxism is insanity.
Insanity: doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results.
Albert Einstein
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 10:24 AM"Well, if you did search, you know it was no such thing. However, I'm afraid you aren't the guy who gets to decide how much, or how many posts I make. I did make a good faith effort to find more information with respect to it, but that was merely courtesy. You could have shown the courtesy of reading it, before claiming otherwise though. "
Jesus, what the fuck are you even talking about? You sound like a fucking whinny prima donna. Next time, to avoid this, just make sure you're familiar with your fucking sources.
PS I did read your source. you posted the same one several times and it was a blog. i keep telling you that i do not trust blogs.
"Nope. I posted the title of the second source "Karl Marx, The Eastern Question" at 1112, yesterday, you followed six minutes later claiming I still hadn't posted a source. Then, this morning, at 1240, I found it at Google books, and posted it. At 0205, you said "No, you posted the same one several times."
Dude, i got the title of the article from your first post, but that isn't providing a reliable source. if you fail to grasp that little truth, i suggest you lay off the paint chips
"Oh, and by the way, you might have noticed that "Karl Marx, The Eastern Question" actually was cited in the blog you merely dismissed as "incredible" and, had you bothered to read it, you could just as easily become familiar with its credibility. You, too, could have merely Googled the title and had a look for yourself."
Slowly now: I DO NOT VIEW BLOGS AS CREDIBLE SOURCES AND COULD NOT FIND THE ORIGINAL ARTICLE ONLINE. So stop your fucking whining
"So, let me make it clear for all. Yes, I posted the original blog entry more than once. And, yes, I also posted several supporting citations. They aren't mutually exclusive. "
Yes, you posted those other citations after numerous requests.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 8:42 AM<< I questioned you for the source of something you posted. What other sources people use has no bearing on that request. >>
Unless you're hiking the whole thing outta your ass, in which case citations, even literacy itself, stand in the way of yet another dose of therapeutic howling and slander.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 8:39 AM<< Remember that classic quote from Ronald Reagan?
"How do you tell a communist? Well, it's someone who reads Marx and Lenin. And how do you tell an anti-Communist? It's someone who understands Marx and Lenin." >>
Oh, please! Dutch was so bone-stupid he thought Lenin's first name was "Nikolai."
I guess next you're gonna start sourcing the genius pundits down at the barber shop! -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 9:03 AM
Interesting, isn't it, that Erik starts quoting a mass murderer like Ronald Reagan who gave massive military aid to the following, murdering millions:
the Contras
the Mujahideen of Afghanistan
Saddam Hussein
the Death Squad government of El Salvador
the genocidal U.S. imposed rightwing government of Guatemala
the murderous governments of Argentina, Peru, etc who were committing mass murder of leftists and trade union leaders under the CIA's
Zionist Israel (then occupying Lebanon and carrying out massacres of Palestinians)
the Turkish government who were slaughtering Kurds in huge numbers and denying Kurds even the right to speak their own language
And the list goes on and on. So there we have it, one of Erik's heroes, U.S. imperialist president Ronald Reagan. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 9:08 AM"Interesting, isn't it, that Erik starts quoting a mass murderer like Ronald Reagan who gave massive military aid to the following, murdering millions"
More unsupported reckless statements from an anti american commie leftie. Don't you have any daily workers to pass out today? -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 9:16 AM
Dan says, "More unsupported reckless statements from an anti american [sic] commie leftie."
I would think such patriot would capitalize "American". You must be a red too!
Unsupported? These are well known facts, but I'm willing to back anything you challenge intelligently. Would you also like proof that the earth revolves around the sun? That one took a long time for the church to admit they were wrong on. How about the fact that life evolved? You rightwing religious fanatics seem to keep having trouble with that one.
Dan says, "Don't you have any daily workers to pass out today?"
What decade are you in? It hasn't been the Daily Worker since about the 80's. Anyway, I don't like what was the "Daily Worker", I'm to the left of them. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 1:24 PM"Unsupported? These are well known facts, but I'm willing to back anything you challenge intelligently. Would you also like proof that the earth revolves around the sun? That one took a long time for the church to admit they were wrong on."
If I did I would not go to you, since you have chosen to fill your head full of wikipedia myths, like this one. The catholic church did not reject the view that the earth relvoved around the sun, nor was Gallileo ostracized because of his scientific views. He was ostracized because he was a pompous fool and did not have sufficient proofs for some of his theories.
"How about the fact that life evolved? You rightwing religious fanatics seem to keep having trouble with that one."
define "evolved".
Dan says, "Don't you have any daily workers to pass out today?"
"What decade are you in? It hasn't been the Daily Worker since about the 80's. Anyway, I don't like what was the "Daily Worker", I'm to the left of them."
at least you know what they are, I rest my case.... -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 3:38 PMThis is rich!
Dan sys, "The catholic church did not reject the view that the earth relvoved [sic] around the sun, nor was Gallileo [sic] ostracized because of his scientific views. He was ostracized because he was a pompous fool and did not have sufficient proofs for some of his theories."
Ostracized? Is that what you call being censored, being put on trial, and being held under house arrest for “grave suspicion of heresy”?
Of course he didn't have sufficient proof that the earth revolves around the sun. How could he. The all-knowing church in touch with the all-knowing imaginary man in the sky said that the sun revolved around the earth.
Yet, it is the nature of science to come up with theories based on evidence, as Galileo did. And that theory has withstood the test of critical analysis over such a long period of time that it is universally accepted in science and the church even recently admitted that they were wrong.
Of the Daily Worker Dan says, "at least you know what they are, I rest my case...."
Yes, I have knowledge, therefore you must be right. Does a duck not float and a rock not sink? Who are ye so wise in the way of science?
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 10:39 AM<< anti american >>
So, pointing out Reagan aided killer regimes is "anti-American"?
By that logic, being an ignorant dupe of dittohead radio is to be PRO-American.
<< I would think such patriot would capitalize "American". You must be a red too! >>
Indeed. Why do you hate America, Dan?
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 11:01 AMI suspect he didn't write it. Good line from his script though. Out of the mouths of babes and fools...
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 8:31 AM
Erik keeps saying, "Well Steven? Still waiting."
I don't know what your talking about, but if you're saving your virginity for me, I'm honored, but I'm just not interested.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 11:02 AM
Erik, thanks for finally providing a legitimate source for that quote from Marx. Your record of repeatedly providing fake quotes and the fact that you couldn’t provide a legitimate source for this one, obviously made this one suspect as well.
The fact of the matter is that there were a number of questions that Marx was wrong on. I criticize Marx on a number of questions. And although you keep claiming my political philosophy is a religion, the fact that I have strong disagreements with an important socialist like Marx proves that it is not a religion.
In the time of Marx the Jewish question did take on some different characteristics, where feudalism allowed both special privileges to Jews as well as discrimination. While what Marx had to say in this work was hurtful and wrong, it was also a product of those times.
As a great social scientist and economist, Marx's understanding of capitalism and uprisings like the Paris Commune were great and his writings on these subjects continue to be useful. This doesn't mean Marx was correct on every question. Likewise, Newton was a great physicist whose contributions to physics were an essential foundation to the science, but he was also dead wrong on a number of questions.
In terms of our program, Marxists have corrected all earlier mistakes made by Marx on the Jewish question. The following works are some of many that show how Marxists have a clear program against anti-Semitism. Likewise, it was only the Trotskyists (i.e. legitimate Marxists) who demanded that ship-loads of German Jews being turned around and sent to their deaths by Roosevelt be allowed entry into the United States.
Leon Trotsky on The Jewish Problem
1934
www.marxists.org/archive/t...jewish.htm
Leon Trotsky on The Jewish Problem
1937-1940
www.marxists.org/archive/t...jewish.htm
Leon Trotsky
Thermidor and Anti-Semitism
(February 1937)
www.marxists.org/archive/t.../therm.htm
Leon Trotsky
Hitler’s Program
(1934)
www.marxists.org/archive/t...hitler.htm
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 12:29 PMTook you awhile.
"The fact of the matter is that there were a number of questions that Marx was wrong on."
Really? Please name a few for us.
Of course, your "strong disagreements with an important socialist like Marx" merely proves you are a Protestant Marxist.
Nice Googling on Trotsky. So, is HE a hero of yours?
Still waiting. No, not for sex with you. Not my type.
By the way, are you ever going to come to Europe and meet a few ex-communist slaves? Ever been to a communist country? You said you spent some time in Nicaragua, but were vague on the details. And, now you say you don't support the Sandinistas? So?
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 8:57 AM"however, the nazi's were not truly socialists, no more than Roosevelt was a socialist."
they were both socialists. Go research what the former name of the Nazi party was.... -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 9:10 AM
Neither were socialists. Both were imperialist leaders of capitalist governments. Under both the means of production primarily remained in the hands of the capitalists and the capitalists made huge profits. The measures they took, including increased regulation of capitalism, were two different alternatives the bourgeoisie found to weather the economic crisis of capitalism that was the Great Depression. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 11:08 AMHey, I'm a socialist. You, on the other hand, are a religious zealot. Das Kapital is your Bible, not to be questioned. Your God is Marx, and Engels is your Christ. Lenin, Trotsky, Stalin, Mao, Pol Pot, etc. are your apostles. No, you are not an atheist, but merely play one on TV.
Come on Steven, name your communist heroes for me. Name a successful socialist state born from your revolution. As far as your sexual advances go? Sorry, you are kinda soft for me. I prefer real men. -
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This is the maximum depth. Additional responses will not be threaded.
Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 11:13 AM
Just more slanderous lies and McCarthyite bullshit from Erik.
Not the kind of stuff that inspires a desire for dialogue. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 12:31 PMAnd more ad hominem labels from Steven.
Most people, when confronted with uncomfortable truths about themselves, don't want to talk about it.
Face it Steven, I'm the true socialist. You are a dogmatic ideologue. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 12:34 PMHere. See yourself?
–noun, plural -mas, -ma⋅ta
/-mətə/ Show Spelled Pronunciation [-muh-tuh] Show IPA .
1. a system of principles or tenets, as of a church.
2. a specific tenet or doctrine authoritatively laid down, as by a church: the dogma of the Assumption.
3. prescribed doctrine: political dogma.
4. a settled or established opinion, belief, or principle.
Origin:
1590–1600; < L < Gk, equiv. to dok(eîn) to seem, think, seem good + -ma n. suffix
Probably not. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 12:43 PM
Erik says, "You, on the other hand, are a religious zealot. Das Kapital is your Bible, not to be questioned. Your God is Marx, and Engels is your Christ. Lenin, Trotsky, Stalin, Mao, Pol Pot, etc. are your apostles."
When you say things like I support Pol Pot, and your other long list of blatant lies, you prove to anyone listening that your words are not worth listening to. Thank you very much.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 12:46 PMOr here? You really should read Kolakowski. Maybe he could actually pull you away from that religious intellectual void. The guy actually lived here, under communism. I could name a few other good authors, if you could find the time to get your head out of your religious texts.
Marxism as Religion 31 October 2006
Posted by Todd in Capitalism & Economy, Ethics, Inequality & Stratification, Modernity and Modernism, Philosophy & Social Theory.
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The September 21st New York Review of Books carried an essay about Polish philosopher Leszek Kolakowski by Tony Judt, in which Judt discusses at length the philosophers thoughts on Marxism. Kolakowski likens marxism to a religion or a faith statement in its social effect, and as I rode the commuter train this morning, I had one of those Eureka moments. I have never been able to make sense of the contradictions within marxism, and between the best of Marx’s ideas and the horrific outcomes of marxism in practice. I had never fully bought the apologists’ efforts to rescue Marx from his followers and practitioners, but hadn’t been able to fully comprehend why. Kolakowski’s idea that marxism is (or I would say functions like) a religion suddenly brought it all into focus.
As a graduate student, I was introduced to more in depth look at Marx’s social thought, especially his critiques of capitalism, and I even took a course where we examined Das Kapital in depth. For sociologists, Marx is one of the founders of social scientific thought, most notably in his insistence on the centrality of social relations to ideas (ideologies) and to material outcomes, his views of social systems as complex interactions, and his belief that such systems could be understood “scientifically” (that is, through systematic observation and analysis). Surely, Marx’s social science method wasn’t well developed (we owe that mostly to Durkheim and Weber), but his ideas proved central to the growing idea in European (and eventually American) universities that human societies could be understood scientifically and planned.
Marx as social theorist is pretty narrowly read today by most sociologists who don’t specialize in Marxist criticism, focusing mostly on his analysis of capitalism as a social system. In cultural studies, 20th century dialogues with Marx’s ghost is practically a rite of passage. The obvious critiques of Marx have been made over and over, particularly his historical materialism, which so often devolves into a kind of gross determinism in Marx’s writings as to make you want to throw the whole thing out. But starting with his writings on the 18th Brummaire and culminating in Kapital, Marx had shifted to a depth of analysis of how capitalism functions to mix ideologies and social relations together (his notion of the fetishism of the commodity is fucking brilliant, and more salient today than he could have imagined). That contradiction between the irritating determinism and the powerful insights has plagued my relationship with Marx for years.
As a sociologist who sometimes studies religious cultures, I instantly felt the resonance of thinking of marxism as a religion. Anyone with the most cursory knowledge of religion knows that all religious systems are morally conflicted and internally inconsistent in their morals. The same religious system can produce massive violence and suffering in one context, and on another occasion be the source of humanity’s shining moments of compassion and healing. This contradiction makes religious cultures (that is, their symbolic contents) difficult to deal with empirically, because their effects in the social world are mixed and contradictory. Further, most world religions as they have survived today rely on texts and often on founders. Again, these founders are often the source of contradictory ideas: Jesus taught both “love they neighbor” and that his religion would tear apart families and bring violence (”the sword”); Mohamed taught both that the diversity of humans was divine, and that Arabs were god’s only people; the buddha taught that enlightenment lies within and is available to alll, but forbade women to practice or learn his methods. Of course I’m being overly simplistic here to illustrate a point, that religious systems are ethically and ideologically mixed and that the mixture can be traced back to its founders.
The apologists for Marx often try to say that his followers didn’t understand his ideas; or they argue that communism wasn’t real marxism; or they insist that communism was corrupted by a handful of corrupt men. But Kolakowski sees in Marx’s determinism, specifically his view of the Proletariat as the “true people,” the ideas of inevitability and of moral certitude necessary to create the slaughters and oppressions in 20th century communist societies. Surely, Marx was in favor of a kind of radical freedom familiar to any good libertarian, but he also held ideas that, in Kolakkowski’s words, were nearly eschatological. That is, he saw history (in a modified Hegelian framework) in a way familiar to most Christians: as moving toward a glorious, if bloody, end, and the end was Good and would bring everlasting peace and happiness, despite being preceded by violence. These ideas are indeed contained in Marx, along with his biting and incisive critique of the inequalities and suffering produced by the social relations of capital.
And so to see marxism accurately, even to be able to gleen from it what is useful to me in 2006 while rejecting what is damaging or merely wrong, I can see marxism as a religion with millions of followers who, like religious originators and their followers elsewhere, truly believed what they practiced, and had in many ways left reason at least partway behind. Marxism had become, perhaps even for Marx himself, a kind of credo, an end-in-itself, an ultimate, unquestionable Good. The assumptions within Marx’s early works can and did plausibly lead to the repressions of the Soviet state; and his critiques can and did likewise lead to the social-democracies of western Europe. I think it might be interesting to actually study ‘marxists’ and see if empirically their interactions do indeed follow religious models. To be fair, I’d also love to study some market fundamentalists, a somewhat smaller and yet infinitely more powerful crew, to see if The Market doesn’t likewise function as a faith. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 1:21 PMCome on son. Give something else a try.
Again, I live in Leszek Kołakowski's Poland. I've been to numerous former communist countries. I will go to more. It is difficult, these days, to visit a communist country, as there aren't many left, and they aren't too welcoming, but you should try. However, I did recently go to Burma, a socialist Stalinst, dictatorship, and Lao, which claims to be communist. Hopefully, I can get in to Belarus this summer. They are about as close to Soviet style communist states as you can get these days. The natural consequence of forcing unnatural, inhuman, communism upon society. Truly immoral. Then again, lots of immoral things are done through misguided morality.
I know that giving up those religious beliefs is difficult. Even if they are shown, time and again, to be irrational. Even if all the anecdotal evidence tends to support something else. Especially if those are the only books you have read since youth, in your Madrassa. But you have to try.
I care. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 3:45 PM
Erik says, "I care."
If you care, stop telling absurd and blatant lies about me and stop attempting to knock down straw-men that are completely unrelated to my thinking while pretending to argue with me.
I mean you are completely and totally absurd. If I was to argue the way you do I would keep on calling you a Nazi, post things against Nazis, keep asking you to defend your Nazi opinions, and ignore you every time you said you weren't a Nazi. You are a complete piece of shit. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 10:53 PMVulgarity aside. I am not a Nazi, and you are a communist. Or at least claim to be.
Still waiting.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 4:04 PM<< You really should read Kolakowski. >>
There's not one thing in that mass of simpering, quasi-literate, twice-borrowed verbiage that hasn't been better and more credibly said elsewhere.
<< gleen >>
HAHAHA!! It's spelled g-l-e-a-n!
I wonder which monkey cage peer-reviewed this slop. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 9, 2009 - 4:30 PMsome people seem to not understand what reason is, or that it is a good thing and should be used. perhaps these people are confusing strongly held opinions with reason. but what they have is little boxes with the lids shut tight, in which they carefully guard their opinions.
reasoning is a process of considering facts, reviewing opinions to consider what has merit and what has none, and it is fluid in its working. through reasoning opinions may change, and a closer approximation to truth may be arrived at. but some people are stuck carrying around these little boxes. . .aching, breaking sound principles of thinking. good thing its not music. i hate those broken records. .
its one thing to have an opinion, this is a "democracy' and you can have whatever stupid ass opinion you want. . .but you shouldn't hit people upside the head with it when they don't agree. .
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Re: Communists at heart?
Fri, July 10, 2009 - 12:51 AM -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 15, 2009 - 7:01 AMYa see, Steven, lots of people don't like to be told what to do all the time. Especially by the likes of you. People don't want to be communists. They resist, hence (with the exception of Stalin) most aren't Stalinist states until later. It's the only way to make them. Stalin once said that teaching the Poles to be communists was like putting a saddle on a cow. The Poles retorted, like putting a yoke on a race horse.
Even in the worst communist of states:
edition.cnn.com/2009/BUSIN.../index.html
Freedom rears its ugly head. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 15, 2009 - 1:03 PM
Erik claims. "They resist, hence (with the exception of Stalin) most aren't Stalinist states until later."
This is false. Every communist revolution since Stalin's political counter-revolution against the legitimate communists in the USSR was led by Stalinists. The October 1917 Russian Revolution was in fact the only communist revolution that was not led by Stalinists. Despite Erik's constant lies, none were led by people like me. Yet, even every revolution led by the Stalinists was an improvement of the murderous and exploitative capitalist (and often fascist) dictatorships that existed before the revolution.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Thu, July 16, 2009 - 5:42 AMI prefer to think that you are merely ignorant, rather than insane or congenitally stupid. At least ignorance is a rectifiable condition.
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 15, 2009 - 10:04 AM<Jesus taught both “love they neighbor” and that his religion would tear apart families and bring violence (”the sword”); >
This is untrue, he did teach that it would divde families, but nothing he taught supports violence on the part of the believer. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 15, 2009 - 12:44 PMJesus was an idiot. Which explains much. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Wed, July 15, 2009 - 1:05 PM
Erik would have supported the Roman occupation and called Jesus a communist. -
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Re: Communists at heart?
Fri, July 17, 2009 - 11:45 PMThis is sad, and will undoubtedly be moved to the back pages by Cronkite.
news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/8157014.stm
Anybody who actually wants to understand how evil Marxism actually is, might consider his seminal works "The Main Currents of Marxism."
Still waiting.
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